Mpox Clade 2 Detected in Fort Dodge Correctional Facility

Increased Transmission, Outbreak Risk Assessed

Precautions and Vaccination Urged to Mitigate Spread

The Iowa Department of Public Health (IDPH) has confirmed the presence of Mpox (formerly known as monkeypox) Clade 2 in an individual at the Fort Dodge Correctional Facility. This is the first confirmed case of this clade in Iowa and remains an isolated incident.

Increased Transmission, Outbreak Risk

Clade 2 is associated with increased transmissibility and risk of severe illness compared to the previously circulating Clade 1. Outbreak potential exists, necessitating prompt action to mitigate spread.

Precautions and Vaccination Urged

IDPH is working closely with the facility to implement infection control measures and prevent further transmission. Staff and inmates are urged to:

• Adhere to hygiene protocols (e.g., handwashing, surface disinfection)
• Wear personal protective equipment (PPE) when appropriate
• Receive the Mpox vaccine (2 doses recommended)

Vaccine Availability and Locations

The Mpox vaccine is widely available at local health departments, community health centers, and participating pharmacies. Contact your healthcare provider or local health department for vaccination information.

What is Mpox?

Mpox is a rare but potentially serious viral infection with symptoms resembling smallpox. It is primarily transmitted through close, prolonged contact with infected individuals or contaminated materials. Symptoms typically appear within 2-3 weeks of exposure and include:

• Fever
• Chills
• Headache
• Muscle aches
• Backache
• Swollen lymph nodes
• Rash with raised, fluid-filled blisters

Importance of Early Detection and Treatment

Early detection and treatment are crucial for patient outcomes and preventing virus spread. If you suspect you may have Mpox, consult your healthcare provider immediately.

Conclusion

The detection of Mpox Clade 2 at the Fort Dodge Correctional Facility underscores the importance of infection control, vaccination, and community awareness. IDPH remains vigilant in monitoring and responding to the situation. By working together, we can mitigate transmission and protect the public health.

For more information on Mpox, visit the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website: https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/